Friday, October 15, 2010

Photoshop rendering realistic beautiful necklace



Sincerely hope that this tutorial beginner photoshop can bring a little bit of friends I had had the sense of accomplishment. Because it is the author of the study two weeks after the first photoshop works, goes to work all right, I remember previously seen the necklace shape, so try relying on the impression a bit. The following is a result of which plan:



Effect Picture

Step 1:

Open photoshop, create a new file, set shown in Figure 1:


(Figure 1)

Step 2:

Tick the pendant with the outline of the Pen tool in the non-Chinese input state, press d key, foreground color set to black, click on the path to adjust the fill button on the board, to fill the black pendant, shown in Figure 2:



(Figure 2)

Step 3:

Step 2 Use the pen tool, such as tick chains and pearls, chains in the path of adjustment board to select Stroke Path button click; select the path Click Fill button pearl; shown in Figure 3:




(Figure 3)

Step 4:

Back to the Layers palette, click the pendant pearl strap were filled with layers of colors to choose their favorite color, as shown in Figure 4:


(Figure 4)

Step 5:

Shown in Figure 5, select the pendant layer styles in the Style palette will set the style for the web, then click the mercury style pendant layer in the Layers palette click the Style button on the right to adjust the style, such as the projection direction adjusted to the correct location, etc., you can try an item, you can feel fit, but also a change later.


(Figure 5)

Step 6:

Step 5 concocted as a way of style beads and lanyard, you can try to photoshop already provided in the various styles, choose a similar minor adjustments can be their own satisfaction, as shown in Figure 6


(Figure 6)

Step 7:

In the Layers palette to select the background layer, choose black and white gradient with the gradient tool, means for the radial, pulled out a straight line in the layer, fill the background as shown above to form a lighting effect. Open photoshop brush the top right of the default window, set the brush diameter of about 75, about 7% roundness set, in order to more clearly see to be the distance between the large (not adjusted it will not affect the operation of the back). Back to the Layers palette, the new layer and name stellate, with the brush tool by clicking on the corner of a pendant, and then brush the default window, set the angle of 90 degrees, the other the same, back to stellate layer Tap the same position again. Continue to open the brush preset window, set the angle of 45 degrees, the diameter reduced to 50 or so, back to stellate layer tap, and then set to 135 degrees angle, and then tap, stellate results came out, in order to more realistic number, on the establishment of a halo layer, and stellate size of a constituency almost circular, with white to transparent radial gradient fill mode, so that a realistic stellate results came out, as shown in Figure 7 , forgot to say, remember to make when stellate foreground set to white (English input state, press d key, then press the x key), set to black it does not matter, but ... ... you ever seen a black stellate Why?


(Figure 7)


Step 8:

Here we are mouse drawn necklace basically completed, but careful you'll find some significant problems still image above, right? By the way, in the lanyard and Pearl where the connection is obvious to see that strap on the Pearl is not the penetration overlap, which is later repaired, you can create a new fill layer, then use the brush tool to cover up this smear defects can also directly copy a short lanyard strap layer after it is adjusted to achieve realistic effects, and finally, marked their logo, a simple but beautiful necklace will be presented fairly in the face, and Figure 8 shown, you can bring other like pictures synthesis of production, this is something.


(Figure 8)

Sincerely hope that this tutorial beginner photoshop can bring a little bit of friends I had had the sense of accomplishment. Because it is the author of the study two weeks after the first photoshop works, goes to work all right, I remember previously seen the necklace shape, so try a bit With the impression, when looking at "My Own Swordsman", so to use the wish unparalleled actor Ni Hongjie PP Give us a few pictures of the necklace do advertising, hoho ~, if there are manufacturers willing to produce, friends are welcome to not busy month for indecent assault also affect frost discuss ~ ~ ~ Here are a few renderings :
















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Saturday, October 9, 2010

SONG Jun-de: fixed integration will create new value space


From the global telecom industry trends, integration has become a mainstream trend, including the integration of fixed and mobile networks, communication networks and the Internet, extensive network integration, and integration of next-generation network industries. To face difficulties of this integration brings opportunities fixed.

Some scholars believe that, although the off-net rate has been fixed for everyone concerned, but the present situation, the voice is still the main profit operators, with the development of next generation networks, voice services such as integration of these, then the solid network will regain the status. Integration in the creation of new value, but also brought new markets. In the triple play is growing situation, the fixed network will have to face the future? "Triple play" is fixed can revitalize? This reporter interviewed a Beijing University of Posts and PhD supervisor Professor Song Junde.

Reporter: "triple play" is the trend, after the industry put forward the integration of fixed and mobile phones, the recent large-scale domestic IPTV test and further validate "triple play" trend. Well, IPTV's "triple play" process, will usher in what you think fixed the opportunities and challenges?

SONG Jun-de: The current popular concern the integration of fixed and mobile networks, that FMC is a general trend. Present by the BT (British Telecom) lead in many European countries have achieved this integration. Integration of services for fixed-line operator is a good thing, it can not guarantee that the loss of fixed-line users. Most users in the office and home time or more, the movement time was relatively small. In the case of non-integration, fear not find people who need to contact the user dials the phone more. Statistics show that 1 / 3 of people still like to dial in indoor mobile phone, because it is convenient, do not remember the office phone, home phone and so on, save a lot of trouble. If you fixed everything compatible, you can include all the services one. Both indoors and outdoors can seamlessly switch, then most would go to the indoor fixed-line business.

But now there is a major problem in China, the two main fixed-line operator does not move the license, which is the integration of fixed network operators will bring some resistance, so it should be released as soon as 3G and mobile licenses. Because, from a global perspective, a separate fixed network operators or mobile operators are not conducive to their development. But China's current integration of fixed and mobile terminals resistance is relatively large, because this involves the interests of all operators. In particular, mobile operators will be severely affected.

Integration between the two, the mobile end user will definitely turn a lot of calls to fixed network operators pay a fixed portion of the cost. After all, cheaper to fixed networks, call quality is better. Therefore, mobile operators and fixed network operators is difficult to take the initiative to integrate, this will affect their income.

Triple Play is relatively harder. Currently there are some good sign, in the IPTV, some cities have begun pilot. Central also has "triple play" into the "Eleventh Five-Year Plan" was. Telecommunications and broadcasting in some areas to establish win-win situation, IPTV can be carried out; in some places both in their own ways of resistance will be greater integration. Therefore, at present carried out only in the local network convergence, not to form a national follow-up. Fixed as soon as possible to get mobile licenses in order to truly achieve "triple play."

Reporter: We note that fixed-line operators, business innovation in recent years continuously, such as PHS appeared well-informed through functional integration of cordless operation; fit three networks and digital home entertainment IPTV; fixed terminal is moving in the evolution of an integrated information service platform. How do you fixed in the field of fusion phenomena, it can recycling the new value of fixed-line space?

SONG Jun-de: This is a consolidation and development of fixed-line opportunity. Fixed network operators in the PHS, fixed terminal has begun to prepare for future large fusion. Can be used as a fixed phone at home, go and switch to a fixed telephone can still use the PHS. This technology, terminal integration is inevitable. But the current activities in the room is quite small, inter-provincial roaming, or impossible. Fixed network operators in the network, the terminal does not exist any technical problems, the key is subject to constraints such as operating license. FMC is mainly in the terminal and the evolution of applications, this is a future trend.涓氬姟鐨勮瀺鍚堜富瑕佹槸瀵圭敤鎴锋湁甯姪锛屽鐢ㄦ埛閫氫俊寮?敮鐨勮妭鐪侊紝杈愬皠鐨勫噺灏戠瓑銆傚鏋滀竴涓彿灏卞彲浠ヨВ鍐虫墍鏈夌殑閫氫俊鍜屽ū涔愶紝杩欏浜庣敤鎴锋潵璇达紝鏄竴绉嶆瀬澶х殑鏂逛究銆傝繖鏍风敤鎴疯偗瀹氭洿澶氱殑闇?鍥虹綉銆傜暀浣忕敤鎴凤紝杩愯惀鍟嗗叾浠栫殑澧炲?涓氬姟涔熷氨鏈変簡甯傚満绌洪棿銆傛垜浠墍璇寸殑anytime銆乤nywhere鍦ㄥ浐缃戜笂鍙互寰楀埌瀹炵幇锛屽寘鎷琁PTV銆佸浐璇濇墜鏈轰竴鍙烽?銆佸甯︺?鍏朵粬SP鎻愪緵鐨勫鍊间笟鍔$瓑锛岃繖灏辨槸鏈潵鐨勬柊浠峰?绌洪棿銆?br />
銆??璁拌?锛氫笅涓?唬缃戠粶鏁村悎浜嗘墍鏈夌殑浜т笟璧勬簮锛屽鐢ㄦ埛鐨勭矘鎬т篃瓒婃潵瓒婂ぇ锛屽悇绉嶄笟鍔′笉鏂墦鍖呭叾涓紝鈥滃凡缁忓彉鎴愪竴涓暟瀛楀寲鐨勭憺澹啗鍒??銆備綘瑙夊緱鍥虹綉鍦ㄦ湭鏉ョ殑閫氫俊棰嗗煙灏嗕細璧峰埌浠?箞鏍风殑浣滅敤鍛紵

銆??瀹嬩繆寰凤細绾佃鍏ㄧ悆锛屽湪绉诲姩閫氫俊楂橀?鍙戝睍鐨勪粖澶╋紝鍥虹綉纭疄鍙楀埌浜嗕笉灏忕殑鍐插嚮銆傚浐缃戠殑璁稿鏂归潰宸茬粡琚急鍖栨垨鍙栦唬浜嗭紝鍍忕數鎶ラ矞鑺变笟鍔★紝鍥虹綉杩愯惀鍟嗗凡缁忎笉鍐嶇粡钀ヤ簡銆傚悓鏍风殑閬撶悊锛岄殢鐫?P鎶?湳鐨勬紨杩涳紝璁稿涓氬姟杩樺皢浼氳鍙栦唬銆備絾鏄殢鐫?搴綉缁滅殑鍑虹幇锛屽舰鎴愪簡鏂扮殑浜т笟浠峰?閾撅紝鍥虹綉鍦ㄨ繖閲屾壘鍒拌嚜韬殑鐙埌浼樺娍锛氬箍瑕嗙洊鐨勭綉缁滆祫婧愩?蹇犲疄鐨勫鎴风兢浣撱?楂樿川閲忕殑閫氫俊銆佹瀬鍏峰奖鍝嶅姏鐨勫搧鐗屻?浣庢爣鍑嗙殑璧勮垂銆傜壒鍒槸鍦ㄥ甯︿笂锛屽厜绾ょ數缂嗗湪甯﹀鐨勯檺鍒朵笂灏辨瘮杈冨皬锛岃繖鏄Щ鍔ㄩ?淇$綉缁滆繕鏃犳硶璺ㄨ秺鐨勩?浠ュ強浠婂悗鐨処PTV銆乂OIP绛夎闊炽?瑙嗛绛夊閲嶄笟鍔$殑鎵撳寘閮戒細澧炲姞鍥虹綉鐨勪环鍊笺?鍥犳锛屽浐缃戝湪鏈潵浠嶄細鏄?淇″拰淇℃伅棰嗗煙浠嶄細鎵紨閲嶈鐨勮鑹层?瀹冧粛鏄釜浜洪?淇′笉鍒嗗湴鐐广?涓嶅垎鏃堕棿鐨勪竴绉嶈瀺鍚堢綉鐨勯噸瑕侀儴鍒嗐?鍚勫浗鐨勫浗鎯呬笉涓?牱锛屽浐缃戞墍鍗犵殑姣斾緥涔熶細鐩稿簲鐨勪笉鍚岋紝浣嗗湪甯﹀銆佺ǔ瀹氭?锛屽畨鍏ㄦ?銆佷环鏍肩瓑鏂归潰鐨勪紭鍔垮娍蹇呬細璁╁浐缃戣蛋寰楁洿濂姐?






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Monday, September 27, 2010

HP's new CEO denied that HP will not sell PC sector glory is over


8 pm the evening of June 20, the new HP CEO Mark Global - Hurd (Mark Hurd) CEO Appreciation Dinner in public that he will not split HP's PC business, or other departments.

The day is Mark - Hurd became HP's CEO after the first visit post in the public tour, Mark attended the afternoon of the 20th anniversary of China HP 20, and host a dinner at the CEO, and speech.

Mark said that despite the depth of HP's competition in the United States, but did not get rid of any business, including the PC, or other parts.

The new CEO also stressed that, "My goal is to make Hewlett-Packard were all optimized to take full advantage of firm size, the advantage to play in this regard, allowing all our customers benefit from, and I firmly believe that research and development, HP is in the IT The only flower heavily in industrial research and development company, and in some strategic industries are central to continued investment in research and development. "

In the afternoon of the 20th anniversary of China HP 20, the mark - Hart also emphasized that its Chinese employees, Hewlett-Packard to reduce overall cost, "There is not any reason, good companies will lower costs, good companies will increase turnover However, a great company will also do two things. "

"My goal is simple: allow HP to the most appropriate price, great delivery of distinctive products, the same time, to achieve timely delivery, and make them a good run. I want the HP to become such a company: that out of what we do, and then making those commitments a reality. "Mark - Heard it said:" I did as president, is that HP will have a glorious day in the future, not the glory has passed. "He acts like Chinese entrepreneurs say.






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Monday, September 13, 2010

"Reverse flow" into "bad money drives out good money" dilemma


The first case of first instance against rogue software by Union ended in failure, it marked the uprising against rogue software (referred to as "reverse flow") into a low-round, with this evidence, the anti-malware, another main cause of Army - anti-virus vendors worry about and its limitations. "We are most worried about is the hit to prosecute." - This is the November 20 Jinshan, vice president, general manager Wang Quanguo drug tyrants in Jinshan into the anti-malware market, the launching ceremony of the inner monologue. In fact, this worry is Kingsoft 1, Jiangmin several anti-virus software and other vendors are faced with this dilemma. This is the beginning of this year in September the status of the cause of anti-malware, very unfortunate, "bad money drives out good money" effect has been the cause of the early field of anti-malware, this is a dangerous signal, if this situation can not be quickly reversed, will endanger the survival and development of the Internet environment!

What is "bad money drives out good money" effect? This is an old principle of economics. Coins in circulation at the time, Mint Condition and Condition poor quality of coinage in circulation in the market as time goes by, good money would be gradually withdrawn from circulation to collections, and circulation is poor purity Bad money, that is, poor money to good money out of the flow of the market - that is economics known as "bad money drives out good money" theory. Now, when we carefully examine the cause of anti-malware, we were surprised to find that it is fully in line with "bad money drives out good money" effect of all of the symptoms.

Folk temporary organization of anti-malware already lost the first case, we temporarily aside worth mentioning; then we look at commercial companies with an interest-driven business opportunities facing the market, how should killing rogue software movement?

Not long ago, the company launched in Jiangmin KV2007, we did indeed contain malware killing this one, but Jiangmin company just as a fringe product KV2007 just does not seem to put this tool to separate killing rogue software made to promote the meaning of software; the just-listed Gold Peak number "clean sweep" of the killing rogue software, the more obscure the rogue software is called "hidden software" - these antivirus software vendors in the face of rogue software , consistent choice is "We give users the right, you decide the fate of the software!" We can not blame the anti-virus software vendors too weak and incompetent, the most critical, if no relevant legal basis and state law enforcement departments license, anti-virus software vendors unilateral action will be a large area to make enemies in the industry, and is likely to face legal proceedings rogue software vendors, which is the reason they have fear. - It's like fear of criminal prosecution of the police as absurd, but it's true. Insiders believe that "the problem now is that rogue software group reported lost, an anti-malware companies fear the defendant, and malicious acts of the software companies have frequently won. Rogue software-defined delay, the law has been a serious lack of affect the general trend of anti-malware. "This is the" bad money drives out good money "in the anti-rogue software best interpreted. Just think, when the fear of rogue anti-virus software vendors as software vendors have fear of prosecution, can not justifiably killing rogue software, so the adverse consequences of the what? That is all the software vendors to develop, promote rogue software, because This risk is small and high returns, so the software appears on the market - even the name of the banner of anti-hooligan software eventually will become a rogue software, and because it is not the case, you can not survive! This is the "Bad Money drove out good money "effect of the plight of the largest, not evil deeds can not survive, there is no middle path you choose - or elements, or exit completely out of the market!

Even companies with an interest-driven business such as Kingsoft and Jiangmin antivirus vendors do nothing, then there is no commercial interests driving the non-governmental organizations and individuals is even more regrettable that Christians call?! However, this does not mean that we do not break this impasse The recipe, as we know it into a "bad money drives out good money" dilemma, then we can only break in accordance with economics on the hardship of the individual action.

How to act? The most important thing is not to "Bad Money" - rogue software to birthright, let no place that is completely negative from the law of its legal existence, which of course have to clear legislation on to define rogue software - It is in this sense, is why I said in an article in the definition of malicious software, the Internet Society is only the first step in anti-malware, and now the key is to turn it up to the legal level, the remaining is how rigorously to enforce the law was. Furthermore, it must share the software and ways to profit through normal channels, so that they are not willing to do rogue software accomplice, accomplices, and rogue software will not be able to throw its rogue of a ruffian. The case, the rogue software problems plagued Internet users can be cured completely, but also the hope of purifying the Internet market within reach!






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Thursday, July 29, 2010

The Stone Flower Fireworks mixed results (2)



The previous section, we have learned through the layer of mixed-mode adjustments resulting dazzling effect, this section we will continue the use of mixed-mode dig! Let's first look at the mixed layer produced by adjusting the effect of drawings and effect diagram is also called the gem name for the time being it took effect, huh, huh, because really I can not think of a more appropriate name, no matter how we look together effect diagram to see this example method of making it!



1銆佹墦寮?WMX锛屾柊寤烘枃浠讹紝澶у皬200*200锛岃儗鏅壊閲囩敤鐨勯粦鑹层?

2, select the oval drawing tool kit, with the Shift key, draw a circle in the editing area, select the circular object on the Properties (attributes) associated panel settings: Stroke (Stroke) option set to None; Fill (filling) mode choice Radial (radiation gradient) fill; Edge (Edge) Select Feather (Feather), the value of the size of the emergence of 10 can use the default.

3, followed by adjustment of the fill color, click the Fill color well, the color settings box will pop up, left the default white color block, the right color block set to "# 003 366." In the color bar from the left side of the color blocks about 1 / 3, click the mouse, automatically add a fill color blocks, to keep the blocks of color without any changes, see the following diagram the specific operation:



4, in the right color from the color block out about 1 / 3, click the mouse to add a fill color blocks, the fill color blocks to adjust the color to become white, as shown below:



5, well, back to the editor, we see a circular object filling effect should be as shown below:



6 Next, we want to round the object to adjust the fill color. Click the circular object will show a color adjustment handle, filled with a click of the mouse in the round handle, move to the circular object below, then select the rectangle fill handle, rotate counterclockwise, and lengthening the two adjustment points distance, the final adjustment effect as shown below:
(Note: the regulation of the two regulating handle you can use other ways, you'll get different results with this case, and you can read this section, self-test, not to go into details here.)



7, select the rectangle object, the implementation of the menu command "Edit / Clone (editing / cloning)," shortcut is "Ctrl + Shift + D", then the implementation of the menu command "Modify / Transform / Numeric Transform (modified / deformation / value deformation), "shortcut is" Ctrl + Shift + T ", the pop-up dialog box, select the deformation for the" Rotate (spin) ", rotation angle of 90 degrees, click the OK button.
Note: The above rotating operation of deformation can also use the menu command "Modify / Transform / Rotate 90 掳 CW (modification / deformation / rotate 90 degrees clockwise)" to achieve.

8, open the Layers level panel, select the layer where the object is cloned, the mixed-mode adjusted to Lighter (highlight) mode, the specific settings as shown below:



9, open the History panel of history, while the three-step operation has just selected "Clone, Trsnform, Blend Mode", then click in the panel bottom left corner of the "Replay" button, as shown below:






[Next]



10, continuous click "Replay" button three times to return to Layers level board we will find that there have been three cloned object, see the specific results shown below:



11, well, back to the editor to see before us now is to show how an effective plan, see figure below:



12, you do not worry as cases shown in order to get results, then we need to do some work ha ~ ~

13, implementation of the shortcut key "Ctrl + A", also select all objects in the editor, then run the shortcut key "Ctrl + G", will be combined into groups of four objects.鎺ョ潃瑕佸皢璇ョ粍鍚堝璞¤浆鍖栦负浣嶅浘锛屾墽琛屽揩鎹烽敭鈥淐trl+Shift+Alt+Z鈥濓紝鍗冲彲瀹炵幇浣嶅浘鐨勮浆鎹?

Note: here, there may be some friends will ask, why should necessarily translate into a bitmap? Here to make a simple explanation:

We must be clear what our next action, we must object to the combination of Brightness / Contrast (brightness / contrast) adjustments. Select the combination of the object, and then select Properties panel of the "Effects / Adjust Color / Brightness / Contrast" effect of an order will pop up Brightness / Contrast adjustment dialog box, as shown below:



The moment we discovered that the object of the editor changes, and should have been combined effect of the design for the gemstone flowers gone, but merely shows in the top of the graphic object, as shown below:



杩欏綋鐒舵槸鎴戜滑鎵?笉甯屾湜鐨勪簡锛屽洜涓烘垜浠璋冩暣鐨勬槸鏁翠釜缁勫悎瀵硅薄锛岃?涓嶅崟鍗曟槸鏌愪竴灞傜殑瀵硅薄锛屼负浜嗛伩鍏嶅嚭鐜颁笂闈㈢殑鎯呭喌锛屾墍浠ユ垜浠皢缁勫悎瀵硅薄杞寲涓轰簡浣嶅浘銆?br />
14銆侀?涓綅鍥惧璞★紝鎵ц涓婇潰鍒氬垰鎻愬埌鐨凟ffects鏁堟灉鍛戒护锛屽湪寮瑰嚭鐨凚rightness/Contrast瀵硅瘽妗嗕腑锛屽垎鍒浜害鍊煎拰瀵规瘮搴︾殑鍊艰繘琛岃皟鏁村涓嬶細



15, adjusted the object editor as shown below:



16銆佹墽琛屽揩鎹烽敭鈥淐trl+Shift+D鈥濓紝鍏嬮殕涓?釜鏂扮殑浣嶅浘瀵硅薄锛屾墦寮?眰闈㈡澘锛岄?瀹氬厠闅嗗璞℃墍鍦ㄧ殑鍥惧眰锛屽皢鍏舵贩鍚堟ā寮忚皟鏁翠负鈥淚nvert鈥濓紝鍏蜂綋璁剧疆濡備笅鍥炬墍绀猴細



17, well, look at what the editor appeared in the effect of map it! In fact, from my personal perspective, I feel this section of the renderings look better than the previous section should be more like a precious flower it! :) Oh ~ ~ ~



This section of the study to this end, we are still in this section through the adjustment of the mixed-mode to create a wonderful effect drawing style, but this time we add some effects of Effect, which allows us to map the final result does not appear to be more general, Some more beautiful ... ... (Hey, man, do not spit you, I is not telling the truth? ha ha ~ ~ ~ to a face good or bad ~ ~).

Finally Affirms a bit, we hope to do here, these effects should plan better ideas, because each person as long as there are interested, pick up your mouse in the FWMX give our world a few clicks at random, there may lead to patients than the chart provided here, much better the effects to, so we want to give you the solution to the problem of some new ideas and new ways, not just the dried pieces renderings. Hope you will create a more beautiful effect drawing more wonderful to share with you ~ ~ ~







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Thursday, July 15, 2010

How can I control the P2P traffic?



Currently, in order to BitTorrent (hereinafter referred to as BT) on behalf of the P2P download software for the traffic takes up a lot of bandwidth, broadband access, according to statistics more than 50%. This shared bandwidth Ethernet access and other broadband access method presents a great challenge, a large number of access layer switch port to long-term work online speed state, has seriously affected the users normal Web, E-mail and video on demand services. Therefore, operators, business users and users of education and other industries have to restrict such traffic requirements. In this paper, BT, for example, describes the control of P2P traffic in general and to download special method.

BT carried out?

BT and the traditional way to download the biggest difference is the full play to the characteristics of Internet hosts on the other, that each run the TCP / IP stack can be equal to the host (end) to receive or initiate a request, please visit. Although as NAT, firewall and other technology to the public, the whole network (Internet) end of the era has passed, but there are still many hosts still have Interenet end to end capability, in addition, even in the isolated campus network by the firewall, enterprises within the network, the hosts also have end to end environment.

The traditional way is to download the C / S model, or centralized model, that all the host files were downloaded from the server, the host is not available for download, while the server is usually available for download.

The BT download mechanism to download only the host, but also to provide download services, while the server is available for download on the host and the file directory information, as shown in Figure 2. The choice of the host content download some hash features, which often involved downloading the hosts have not yet downloaded the content of other hosts, which can provide download services to other hosts. In this mechanism, the host can be simultaneously downloaded from multiple locations, so download speeds can be increased significantly.

What role BT server?

BT's server provides unified management released, BT client needs to connect to the server to download to get involved in a host of other nodes. In fact, this limit BT traffic for us to provide a simple and feasible means.

BT's. Torrent file includes the server address, file name, directory name, file length and other information, BT client software in the analysis. Torrent file, download the request to the server, the requested URL, including its own port information , download progress and status information.

BT server uses the track program to manage the download request, De Dao 鍚?URL will look for the list to locate corresponding documents to download the hosts. Clients can download, at the same time, if the client has the ability to accept connection requests, track program will host information is also added to the list so that other hosts to find the host and to download.

As the P2P clients can specify their own are often used to provide a download / upload ports, so the traditional way of blocking the port is difficult to work.

How to control the P2P traffic?

Using QoS

Objectively speaking, P2P technology is very suitable for Internet structure, the ability to network resources to maximize the use of a mechanism, in many cases, P2P network infrastructure resources can be saved, for example, a broadband access network, if there are 100 users outside the network to download the same file, the traditional way is to go through the same flow rate of 100 times the export operator. Unless operators or distributed caching service. In BT mode, the flow through the export of a significant decrease because intranet users can download each other. And P2P applications have become a trend, it is difficult to stop blocking P2P alone development.

However, due to the superiority of the mechanism, P2P is inevitable at this stage this model will impact the traditional application, affect the normal business flow.

Therefore, a reasonable starting point is the use of QoS mechanisms to guarantee the normal operation of the business case, allowing users to use P2P application.

More difficulties in this way, the first is how to define the normal business flow, how to plan the bandwidth.

This stage, voice, video traffic, corporate users of e-commerce transactions flows, as well as broadband access users of Web traffic, E-mail and instant messaging traffic flow can be included in the normal course of business, is divided into different priority. Since then, operators can use the user and application development, modification and optimization of QoS configuration.

For this approach, from the traffic analysis point of view, the existing MRTG and other SNMP-based traffic detection methods have been difficult to meet the requirements. To this end, poly Health Science and Technology developed the real-time bandwidth control technology, which directly analyze the data packet transmission communication protocol used, and directly block the agreement signature. P2P transfer tools for a variety of different protocol signature, which can analyze the specific P2P tool that is a normal transmission used in the business (voice, e-commerce transactions flows), or used by non-normal business needs (eg BT to download movies, music), which can provide real-time according to business types differentiate traffic reports, and control.



Control P2P download 1



Control P2P download 2

Port and bandwidth constraints

In the gateway, firewall, port blocking on the most common practice is the current, lower cost, but the results are often unsatisfactory. Applications such as BT to allow users to modify the download, upload port, and therefore be placed on transfer port can be easily bypassed, but as noted, if the limit is usually not modified the tracker port (usually 6969) is relatively easier to achieve purpose.

In the conventional method to be ineffective, you can use the bandwidth limitations of the method to control the BT traffic.



Figure 1 set the bandwidth of the LAN host



Figure 2: Set the LAN host traffic

P2P traffic control for the long term QoS and network traffic by sensing technology (eg, Network Identification Code on the P2P protocol) combination, to achieve intelligent control of the business transparent. From the present perspective, QoS and network traffic has a certain perception may have been implemented, but no effective mechanism for integration. In addition, the use of ports and other infrastructure constraints and bandwidth constraints means, to a certain extent, inhibition of BT traffic.







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Sunday, February 21, 2010

Perpetually DVD to FLV 3GPP2 Flash




Perpetually DVD to FLV 3GPP2 Flash is a All-in-One powerful tool. Convert all popular video and audio formats to Youtube video, swf or flv to video, such as avi, mpeg, 3gp, mp4, mov, it offers the solutions to problems that many other flash to video converting tools cannot solve, such as video and audio asynchronization, loss of frames, audio distortion, the process of alpha channel, and the process of both internal and external Flash video(flv). With the leading audio and video codec, Perpetually DVD to FLV 3GPP2 Flash lets you easily and fully enjoy the original effects of your Flash files on your PC, iPod, PSP, Zune, iPhone, DVD players and Youtube Video, Google video, Myspace Video. In conclusion, with easy-to-use interface, fast converting speed, powerful functions.



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Wednesday, February 10, 2010

Youtube Movie to BDMV Software


It's most popular and very easy to use YouTube tools. helps you Fast download, convert, play, manage your favorite YouTube videos. If you're a YouTube fan, you'll love YouTube tool! is the most powerful YouTube assistant on the planet. YouTube tool easily: 1. Fast downloads YouTube videos, 2. Supports unlimited simultaneous downloads (a real time saver!), 3. Automatically names the downloaded video the same as the YouTube title, 4. Converts YouTube videos to various video formats, including Video, DVD, VCD, AVI, MPG, MPEG, Divx, Xvid, WMV, RM, RMVB, MOV, MP4, 3GP, SWF, DAT, H264, VOB, Flash, PDA, M4V, 3G2, AMV, CDA, DV,QuickTime, ASX, TV, VHS, FLV, H264, BDMV, MAC, Apple TV, Zune, iPod, PDA, PSP, PS2, PS3, Xbox, Xbox 360, Mobile Phone, Cell Phone, Blackberry, Wii, Laptops, Printers, Palm OS, Pocket PC, PPC, Treo, Psion, EPOC, iphone.
Easily Convert all popular video formats. Provides the highest speed to download YouTube video. Support unlimited simultaneous downloading tasks. Supports auto-name your downloaded video title as the YoutTube page shows. Offers you the most convenient task management and the easiest control capability. About Conversion Features. - is the most powerful YouTube assistant on the planet.



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Tuesday, February 9, 2010

Youtube Movie to EPOC Value


Hot popluar youtube video Converter + download + player tool. With YouTube tool you can also convert downloaded YouTube videos to a format compatible with your favorite portable device; including - iPod Video, iPod Touch, iPod Nano, iPhone, Zune, PSP, as well as video capable MP3 players, video capable mobile phones, and Pocket PC, And finally... YouTube tool's embedded player will allow you to watch all your favorite YouTube videos off-line. So now you can enjoy any .flv and .swf videos anytime!
Supports customize or create user's own profile for any new (portable) device. The video conversion supports preview. About Playing Features. Embedded YouTube Video (Offline) Player is available, it supports offline play YouTube video, .flv video and .swf video. Supports "Drag and Drop" video files direct to the main window. Easy to select the source files. Cool UI skin available. - is the most powerful YouTube assistant on the planet.

Monday, February 8, 2010

Total MP3 Converter


Convert MP3, RA, APL, MPC, MP+, M4A, MP4, AA, TTA, OFR, SPX, WAV, OGG, WMA, FLAC, CDA, ACC, APE, MPP, WV, XM, IT, S3M, MOD, MTM, UMX and other audio formats to MP3 stress-free. How's that? Launch Total MP3 Converter and make few clicks. The wizard will carefully guide you through the process. So you will never feel foolish not knowing what to do. Batch converting and command line will save your time greately. Built-in CD ripper will convert your CDA files to mp3.

Total MP3 Convertre is very user-friendly: simple interface that allows you to select files for encoding easily, set different parameters for files and the wizard to offer you useful tips.

Total Converters saves you money, time and nerves. You don't have to trust our words, just download the free trial version now to see that it is worth its money.



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Monday, January 25, 2010

Softstunt Video Converter


Softstunt Video Converter is a powerful yet easy to use software to convert your video and audio files to and from all popular formats. This software can convert AVI, WMV, MPEG, MOV, SWF, FLV, MP4, RM, RA, MP3, AAC and other video and audio formats. You can also convert your video and DVD to iPod, Zune, PSP, Creative Zen and iRiver and Archos formats. Additional provision to rip your CD to MP3 or any other supported formats. This software is an ideal companion for video and video conversions enthusiasts.
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- Batch Job Conversion
- Facilities to change Frame Rate, video resolutions and other parameters
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Friday, January 15, 2010

Youtube Movie to FLV Pro


It's most popular and very easy to use YouTube tools. helps you Fast download, convert, play, manage your favorite YouTube videos. If you're a YouTube fan, you'll love YouTube tool! is the most powerful YouTube assistant on the planet. YouTube tool easily: 1. Fast downloads YouTube videos, 2. Supports unlimited simultaneous downloads (a real time saver!), 3. Automatically names the downloaded video the same as the YouTube title, 4. Converts YouTube videos to various video formats, including Video, DVD, VCD, AVI, MPG, MPEG, Divx, Xvid, WMV, RM, RMVB, MOV, MP4, 3GP, SWF, DAT, H264, VOB, Flash, PDA, M4V, 3G2, AMV, CDA, DV,QuickTime, ASX, TV, VHS, FLV, H264, BDMV, MAC, Apple TV, Zune, iPod, PDA, PSP, PS2, PS3, Xbox, Xbox 360, Mobile Phone, Cell Phone, Blackberry, Wii, Laptops, Printers, Palm OS, Pocket PC, PPC, Treo, Psion, EPOC, iphone.
Supports customize or create user's own profile for any new (portable) device. The video conversion supports preview. About Playing Features. Embedded YouTube Video (Offline) Player is available, it supports offline play YouTube video, .flv video and .swf video. Supports "Drag and Drop" video files direct to the main window. Easy to select the source files. Cool UI skin available. - is the most powerful YouTube assistant on the planet.



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Sunday, January 10, 2010

Youtube Movie Save + Player Plus


Hot popluar youtube video Converter + download + player tool. With YouTube tool you can also convert downloaded YouTube videos to a format compatible with your favorite portable device; including - iPod Video, iPod Touch, iPod Nano, iPhone, Zune, PSP, as well as video capable MP3 players, video capable mobile phones, and Pocket PC, And finally... YouTube tool's embedded player will allow you to watch all your favorite YouTube videos off-line. So now you can enjoy any .flv and .swf videos anytime!
Easily Convert all popular video formats. Provides the highest speed to download YouTube video. Support unlimited simultaneous downloading tasks. Supports auto-name your downloaded video title as the YoutTube page shows. Offers you the most convenient task management and the easiest control capability. About Conversion Features. - is the most powerful YouTube assistant on the planet.



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Monday, January 4, 2010

River Past Video Cleaner Lite


River Past Video Cleaner is a easy-to-use, flexible, powerful, and fast video converter.

It convert video from 3G video (3GPP/3GPP2), ASF, AVI, DAT (VCD), DivX, DV, FLC/FLI Flic animation, animated GIF, IVF, Matroska MKV, QuickTime MOV, MP4 (MPEG-4), MPEG-1, OGG Media OGM, RealMedia RM/RAM, and WMV to AVI.

It can convert from un-encrypted DVD, from individual chapters or several seamless chapters as one unit.

You have the full control over video and audio compressions. The compresses are loaded dynamically. Supported video codecs include Cinepak, DivX, DV, Indeo 3, 4, and 5, Motion JPEG, Microsoft Video 1, Xvid, and more. You can adjust video codec, video quality, video size, frame rate, audio codec, sample rate, channel, and bitrate.

If you have videos which cause audio/video sync problems, use River Past Video Cleaner to clean up timecode in those bad videos. It can also be used to convert between NTSC and PAL.

Now, you have the ability to add a DirectShow decoding method (file reader, splitter, decoder) to expand the input file format support.

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